Monday, August 9, 2010

Bolivia

The bus was an overnighter, and I woke early in the morning, unable to get back to sleep. We eventually arrived at the border crossing between Peru and Bolivia, a town on Lake Titicaca called Desaguadero. The crossing was a slight nightmare, with an initial line-up on the Peruvian side of about an hour and a half. The streets were absolutely packed with people, and cars and buses had a very hard time getting through.

Once we had passed Peruvian formalities, we crossed a bridge and waited in the line for the Bolivian side of things. Brennen discovered that he had to pay a visa fee of US$135, which needless to say, he was not happy about. After clearing Bolivian customs, we waited for the bus to make its way through the throngs of people and eventually rejoined it. But it was missing some passengers, so we had to wait another hour or so until everyone was on board.

It was three more hours to La Paz and we arrived at about 1.30pm, two and a half hours behind schedule. From the bus station, we walked down the hill to Plaza San Francisco and found a hostel, which was more like a hotel. It had hot showers, and private bathrooms. Luxury. Brennen hadn’t had a hot shower since he left Salta, about two weeks earlier. My last proper hot shower was in San Pedro de Atacama.

But before showering, I went to email Emily with our location. There was an email from her waiting for me that said she was very sick. Unu was correct again - she was going to need a hug. Brennen and I relaxed in luxury in the hotel for the afternoon, and I went to collect Emmo from the airport at 8pm. When she came out of the gates, she looked utterly terrible – totally grey. She’d been vomiting all the night before, and was still feeling terrible. And now she had flown directly to La Paz from sea level, adding altitude sickness to the mix.

We jumped in a cab and headed straight to the hotel where she remained for the night, while Brennen and I went out to get some street meat for dinner and then a beer at a Cuban bar.

The next morning after sleeping in a little bit, Emmo was feeling better, so we headed out to the Mercado Negro (Black Market). We walked around a bit, and saw some hilarious mannequins around the place. Brennen and I were giggling like school girls at them. Em found them less amusing. I’ll put pictures up of them up in another post.

We kept walking around and then a man tried to pickpocket me. I caught him in the act, and called him a thief, looking around to see if anyone cared. No one did. I grabbed his arm and said it again, to which he responded ‘Que pasa!!’, and pushed me away. It wasn’t really worth pursuing, because I’d caught him before he got anything, so he just walked away. But I spent the rest of the morning with my hands in my pockets and my camera stowed safely away, feeling very uncomfortable.

After the market, we headed to a lookout in a park called Laikakota, on top of a small hill near the centre of town. It was full of play equipment and families having fun, and the view was quite nice too.


Em and the Bren-dog at Laikakota.


Panoramic view of La Paz from the lookout

We headed back to the hotel to rest for a while and Brennen randomly bumped into Yasmin when he was getting money from the ATM. She was meeting up with Alex and Luci at a nearby restaurant, two girls from Uni who are doing their exchange in Santiago, Chile. We were invited to come along, and joined them at an Indian/Thai/Japanese/Korean (let’s just call it Asian) restaurant which had utterly, utterly terrible service, but quite good food. It would have been nice to know what the dish I ordered had tasted like, but the one they brought me was fine...

The next morning we headed to the Cementario district to find a bus to Copacabana on Lake Titicaca. The bus was relatively easy to find, despite a taxi driver who was going to Desaguadero being particularly unhelpful;

- 'Where's the bus to Copacabana?'
- 'I'm going to Desaguadero, wanna come?'
- 'No, we want the bus to Copacabana.'
- 'What about Desaguadero?'

We boarded the bus for 15 Bolivianos and in around three hours we were in Copa – Copacabana. The price didn’t include a ferry crossing where we had to get off and take a smaller boat for 1.5 Bolivianos while the bus went across (looking slightly unsafe).

Once in Copacabana, we were accosted by people trying to sell us their hostels, and decided to head towards Hostal Sonia, on the corner of Tejada and Murillo. It was a nice place, with a roof-top terrace and a big room with private bathroom and a view of the lake. We checked in and headed down to the beach to have a trouty snack, and a beer while we played cards and watched the sun approach the horizon.


View from the roof of Hostal Sonia

Brennen and I decided to head up the hill to the north of the town, Cerro Calvario, but Em was still feeling the altitude, and decided to remain behind. We walked most of the way up quickly, watched the sunset and headed down when it was getting dark.


Sunset over Lake Titicaca from Cerro Calvario


Copacabana from Cerro Calvario at sunset




Moonrise over Copacabana

We headed home to play cards and book a ticket to the Isla del Sol for the following morning at 8.20.

The boat didn’t really leave Copacabana until about 9.20 and we arrived at the northern port of Isla del Sol (Cha’llapampa) at about 11.30. We were met by a man called Jorge who told us he’d be taking us on a tour of the island. But he wasn’t very good, and managed to lose half of us in the first five minutes. We saw a small museum near the port, and then continued on to the ruins of the temple of the virgins of the sun, and then to Chincana. Then, once the tour was over, he told us that he doesn't earn a salary, and the cost of the tour would be 20 Bolivianos per person. We gave him 10 each. My god we’re cheap. That’s about 1.5 US dollars.


The packed boat on the way to the Isla del Sol

We were planning to walk the 15 or so kilometres back to the Fuente del Inca, where we could catch a return ferry, but with the ferry arriving late to the Isla del Sol, and the tour taking much longer than we expected, it was going to be a crazy rush. The walk was very difficult due to the sun and the altitude, and we really had to push it to make it back to the ferry in time. We almost felt like the tour had been slow on purpose to make us miss the boat and buy another return ticket.


View of Lake Titicaca from the path to Fuente del Inca.







We made it back to the port as the ferry was pulling away, but it was very full, and the driver asked us if we wanted to get the later one. There was a later one? We didn’t know that, and had ended up pushing ourselves to make it to the jetty for no reason. The later one was scheduled to leave at 4pm (in half an hour), but didn’t end up actually going for another hour. We were back in Copacabana by about 5.45, got some dinner and had an early night.


On the ferry back to Copacabana

The next morning we got up early and headed into town to get a bus back to La Paz. It was easy to find a lift, and we were out of Copacabana by about 9am. The ride back to La Paz was uneventful, and once we were back, we headed to the bus station to buy tickets to our relative destinations. Brennen found a 40 hour bus leaving for Buenos Aires immediately (or so he thought) and Em and I booked a bus to Uyuni leaving that night at 8pm. When I was back in BA I found out that Brennen’s trip had actually taken 4 days. If he can be bothered writing about it, I’ll post his nightmare here.

Em and I left our bags with the bus company and had a little wander around La Paz before deciding to go and see a movie. We saw the Karate Kid, which was almost a word for word remake of the original. And quite enjoyable. My favourite scene – Jackie Chan beating up a bunch of 12 year olds.

Then it was back to the bus station and on to Uyuni, after being warned by a traditionally dressed man that we’d need a blanket for the trip. For some reason, we ignored him and threw our bags into the luggage compartment of the bus...

The bus left on time, and we initially got some sleep, but woke at about 1am, frozen to the bone, when the bus made a stop. I jumped off and luckily, some other people were rearranging their things in the baggage-compartment. I saw my bag, grabbed it, and removed the sleeping bag.

From then on things were slightly more comfortable. Em and I huddled under the blanket and got a little more sleep before waking when the sun was rising. The windows of the bus were frozen, as was my water bottle. It’s a little hard to see in the photo, but trust me - it was frozen.


Our bus window as the sun was coming up.


My frozen water bottle

Arriving in Uyuni, we were immediately accosted by people trying to sell us their tour of the region. We were pleased to hear that there were tours leaving that morning at around 11, meaning that we wouldn't have to stay in the town of Uyuni for the night. Everyone seemed to offer the same price – 600 B for three days - so we went with one of them to their office and got organized - had some breakfast, bought some warm things like scarves and gloves, and left for the tour with a French couple who didn't speak much English, and a Belgian couple who did.

OK, the commentary for this section is going to be more boring than normal. We went to a lot of places, OK? So just look at the photos if you get sick of it.

The first stop was the train cemetery about three kms from the centre of town. It was at this stage we realized just how many other people there were doing the same tour. There were about 20 other jeeps and people climbing all over the train engines.








These train tracks were actually still in use.

Next stop was Colchani with its ‘museums’, which could be more accurately described as ‘shops which sell tourist crap’. I took this photo of a car that could've used a lick of paint.



Next stop was the Salar (salt flat) itself, and some of the areas that are being mined for salt. It’s the biggest salt flat in the world with an area of 12,000 km2. Then we visited a hotel made of the stuff.


The salar with little mountains of salt ready to be collected and refined

Next was Isla Incahuasi, aka Isla de los Pescadores with its huge cacti (some of which are over 1000 years old) and it’s geographically isolated community of Viscachas. We climbed to its lookout and had lunch there, and then Em and I walked around the island.


That’s me next to a huge cactus on Isla Incahuasi








I suppose you’ve gotta do one of these when you’re there. It’s worked surprisingly well considering it was a self-timer shot.





Next stop was a place that they collect salt blocks to make buildings, or to carve into touristy trinkets such as salt llamas or ashtrays.


The salt block collection place




An interesting salt crystal which I picked up out of an evaporation pool


Salt encrusted hands.

Then we headed to our lodgings for the night – a hotel made entirely of salt. I wouldn’t have liked to work there because there was a constant mist of salt dust in the air and I felt thirsty the entire time we were there. Not to mention it was frickin’ freezing.


The salt hotel


Sunset from the salt hotel

My God, dinner was ordinary that night. I think they call it Pique a lo Macho, a tradition Bolivian dish. It consists of French fries with chopped hotdog meat, boiled eggs, fried onions and tomatoes heaped into a brown mushy pile. No one could finish a whole plate.

We were up early the next morning, woken by the guide. It was absolutely freezing before sunrise. The guide told us it got to minus 20 outside during the night. We left the hotel around 7.20 and visited the town of San Juan at about 8.15.

Then we passed thru Salar de Chiguana, the military post at Chiguana, and stopped to get a photo of the Ollague Volcano.


Volcan Ollague.

Then – Lagunas Canapa and Hedionda (where we lunched) and some beautiful Jame’s Flamingoes.


Flamingoes at Laguna Canapa






Flamingos in flight at Laguna Hedionda


Flamingos in flight again at Laguna Hedionda

Then we passed Laguna Chiar Kota, Laguna Honda and Laguna Ramaditas, then through an unusual rocky valley filled with more viscachas, and then continued to La Montana de Siete Colores, el Desierto Siloli and stopped at the Arbol de Piedra.


Em with the Arbol de Piedra (Tree Rock)

Then on to Laguna Colorada, which is coloured red due to the algae that live in its waters.


Laguna Colorada

We stayed the night in a hotel called San Marcelo which was much more rustic than the previous night, but we were given a bottle of wine to keep us warm and a there was a fire which burnt llareta (photo later).


View from the front of Hostal San Marcelo

We woke early to see the geysers nearby, but it was dark when we arrived, and hardly any of my photos turned out. They were much more interesting when I saw them 7 years ago, mostly because we could, um... see them. It was utterly, bitterly cold and windy too. I had ice on my jacket when I got back into the car. We didn’t wait for the sun to come up, and headed on to Salar de Chalviri at 4800m where we watched the sunrise and had breakfast. Some lunatics swam in the thermal baths there.


Salar de Chaviri at sunrise


Salar de Chalviri at Sunrise, with Andean Gull


Emmo and I at Salar de Chalviri at sunrise

Then we drove for about an hour via Laguna Blanca to the beautiful Laguna Verde which is backed by Volcan Licancabur. I had already seen Licanabur from the other side with Brennen while we were in San Pedro de Atacama in Chile. It marks the border between Bolivia and Chile.


Laguna Verde and Volcan Licancabur


Panoramic of Laguna Verde

We returned through Salar de Chalviri and had lunch in Villa Mar a pretty little town in a small, cliffy valley of volcanic rocks.


Villa Mar

Then we visited the Valle de Roca before passing through the Pueblo de Alota, Mina de San Cristobal, and the Pueblo de San Cristobal and arrived back in Uyuni by about 5.30.


The mossy looking llareta which is burnt to keep people warm.


Valle de Roca


Valle de Roca

We caught the train to Villazon later that night, but it broke down near Tupiza, and as a result we had to get a bus from there to Villazon, have an excruciating wait at the border crossing, change buses, get one to Jujuy, and then one to Salta. We arrived in Salta around 7pm, after nearly 21 hours on different forms of transport. We found a comfortable and private place to stay and went to bed early.

We didn't do much the following day... Again, it was a Sunday, and almost everything was shut. But we did go to the Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña (MAAM), which is the home to three incredibly well preserved pre-Colombian mummies. Although only one is on display at any one time. The one we saw was really quite amazing. She was totally intact, with original clothing. There's a picture here, or put 'La Doncella' into google images.

We took a plane to BA the following morning.

Cuzco

...We were both sore when we woke up the next morning, due the combination of the big hike the previous day, and the overnight bus. When we arrived in Cuzco, we took a taxi straight to the Plaza de Armas, and walked up to Hostal Orquideas, which i had stayed at last time i was in Cuzco. It was cheap, and nice enough; 15 soles per person, including two beds and a private bathroom.

We booked in and Brennen went looking for a Macchu Picchu tour to leave the following day, while i waited for him in a restaurant near the plaza. While i waited, a bloke about my age, claiming he was from Brazil came up with some sob story about needing to get in contact with his girlfriend, and how he just needed two dollars to use the internet, (the internet is 1 sole for half an hour). I could tell immediately that his story was bullshit, and i was helped by his junky looking scabbed up arms, and lips, and so told him no. He asked me why i wouldn't give him the money, and looked at me like I was some huge asshole. Maybe i was. But we saw him later at around 10am walking around the plaza with a beer in his hand aggressively asking others for money. Strange, because there are cheaper places than Cuzco to be a drunk.

Not many agencies were open in Cuzco because it was a Sunday, but Brennen eventually found a one day tour for US$165 which included the train ride, a guide, etc. He came to meet me for breakfast, and we headed together to Qorikancha, an Incan temple which the Spanish built a church on top of, via the Incan walled Loreto alley.

But again, because it was a Sunday, it wasn't open until 2pm and we were there too early. So we walked around the block and ended up sunbathing in a park nearby for an hour or so and watching families with their pet dogs enjoying the day. We eventually left the park and booked (with great difficulty) a trip to the sacred valley. The agency we went to was hopeless. It took Brennen about 25 minutes to pay for the tour using his visa card, and he was the one who eventually plugged the numbers in to make it work. We should have gone somewhere else based on their visa payment inability, because they made a huge mistake later...

We returned to Qorikancha, but the line was way too long for us to be bothered waiting, so we headed back to the hostel and played an epic game of Rummy for the rest of the afternoon to see who would sleep in the double bed that the room had. Brennen won. Frickin' Americans.

The next morning I woke to Brennen's Macchu Picchu alarm, but headed back to sleep for a couple more hours before getting up and catching the public bus up to Tambomachay, some Incan ruins about 8kms out of town. They were smaller that i expected, but were nevertheless impressive, with redirected waterways that are still functioning today.


The ruins of Tambomachay

It didn't take long to see all of Tambomachay, and i left the site and crossed the road to Pukapukara, which also didn't take too long to see. It's name means 'red fort'in Quechua but according to the Lonely Planet, it's more likely some sort of old hunting lodge or hotel or something.

After that, i walked back down towards Cuzco, following the main road. There was a short-cut i could have taken across a field which would have saved me at least 15 minutes, but i didn't take it because i wasn't entirely sure where the next ruins were. Eventually, after walking for about an hour and passing some eucalyptus plantations, i ended up at the ruins of Q'enqo. They're more natural than the other ruins, with altars and steps carved into the surrounding limestone formations. The book says there are elaborately carved animals on a boulder at the top, but the top had been roped off and was out of access so i couldn't see them.

Then it was on to Sacsaywaman. I stopped for lunch along the way and while i was waiting, a young Peruvian guy entered to have lunch too, asking me if i believed in 'the energy'. I didn't quite understand what he meant, so i asked, and he clarified that he meant the energy of Mother Earth. Loony alarms started sounding in my head, so i politely told him i didn't believe in much, and he smiled at me with a mouth full of gold rimmed teeth, and that was the end of the conversation. I finished my lunch and continued on to Sacsaywaman.

Sacsaywaman is easily the most impressive of the ruins around Cuzco. It's huge and some of the rocks they've used must weigh A LOT. It's very difficult to understand how it was possible to move these rocks over 500 years ago when the place was built.

I climbed a hill to get a good look at it all, and stumbled across Senor Crazy again. He told me his name was Unu (which means water in Quechua), and that he was studying to be a Shaman like his father. Apparently, he lived at the top of the snowy mountain that can be seen in the distance from Cuzco and visited the town every three days. Suuurrre... Then he explained that was going to help his dad conduct a mass meditation session later in the evening, using a root from the jungle which allows a person to 'see themselves'. I think he'd probably been doing a a little too much 'seeing himself'...

But he was nice enough, and offered to show me a special area of the ruins for no fee, so i followed him down the hill to an area he called a sacred site. He told me hold my hands in a special way, palms up and thumbs out, and to close my eyes. I was skeptical, as i can't help being, and when i closed my eyes, i didn't really close them to make sure i knew exactly what he was doing. He told me to take 6 deep breaths, and feel the wind around me. I certainly felt the wind.

When i was done, he told me to open my eyes and take a seat. He told me to hug my girlfriend the next time i saw her, because she was going to need it. He also told me i had a very good energy, but that i needed to open my mind more to different possibilities. Finally, he told me i was going to meet some very nice people in Cuzco tonight...

Then he told me to stand again, and asked to see my navel. He stuck his finger in it and told me it was very good. I'm pretty happy I've got a good navel. Not entirely sure what constitutes a bad one though - they're pretty similar on everyone. I'd actually say mine would be below average. It's kinda hairy and chubby, and gathers a fair bit of fluff during the day. But hey - according to him it's a good one, so i'll take that. With his finger still in it, he asked me to take 3 more deep breaths, with my eyes open this time, and when i was done, he told me to head through a gap in the wall to a cave so that i could get in touch with Mother Earth (Pachamama in Quechua). Then he promptly disappeared. Nuts, but nice. I headed to the cave, and then did some more wandering around Sacsaywaman.


Sacsaywaman


A wall at Sacsaywaman with grid marks to show movement of the stones


Sacsaywaman again


Sacsaywaman


The view of Cuzco from Sacsaywaman, with Unu's mountain home in the distance.

I headed back to town via the stairs to Cuzco and took a wandering walk to Plazoleta San Blas, and a number of small streets around it. It was nice. Cuzco has some very pretty parts.


I saw this sign and thought it was funny.


One of the pretty streets on the way back from Sacsaywaman



Brennen still wasn't back by the time it started to get dark, so i headed home to get some warmer clothes, and then headed out to a reggae bar where i had a couple of beers and updated my diary. I overheard an Australian accent and when i went to get another beer, the barman asked me where i was from, and then proceeded to introduce me to the owner of the accent. His name was Cam Chrome, he was 32 years old, and he used to work in staging at Channel Nine in Melbourne. He started an environmental science degree when he was around 27 years old, and now works in energy. That was a little too weird for me. We had such similar histories - and now he works in 'energy'. Unu... Crazy, but so-far correct.

I headed back to the hostel with the key to meet Brennen, and played a game of pool with Dante, the owner of the hostel. There i met an ex-tour guide called Martin, who was living at there. He knew a 'shit-load' of English slang and now worked for an advertising company. He was a very cool guy who said he used to have long hair dyed different colors, but now had to wear a suit and tie. He explained to Brennen and I the idea of Pachamama - spirits or gods in all objects. Gods for each mountain, for each forest, for each river etc. I opened my mind, it was a nice conversation and he was a nice guy. Unu - correct again.

We woke early for the tour the next morning and waited out the front for an hour, but it never came. We went to grab some breakfast and then headed to the tour agency to complain. She told us they'd been looking for us, but couldn't find us. She said we could do the same trip the following day, but asked us to meet at the agency instead. Pfffft... Idiots.

We headed around the corner and finally made it into Qorikancha, an Incan site which forms the foundations of the Iglesia de Santo Domingo. There was an art exhibition upstairs which was included with the entry fee and it was interesting, despite some works i thought were very silly by two Brazilian artists, Carol Lisboa y Thiago Godoi. They basically consisted of books with blank pages. Hmmmmm...

We relaxed for much of the rest of the day, not having anything planned due to missing the sacred valley tour and did some administrative type things such as booking a ticket to La Paz. We had a few beers at Los 7 Angelitos that night (a nice little pub with live music), after an extremely average, yet expensive Indian dinner at Korma Sutra near Plazoleta San Blas.

The next morning, we woke early and walked to our tour agency, which then walked us back to a plaza closer to our hostel and told us to get on a bus. We waited on the bus for a while as more people got on, and then did some driving to pick up some more people. Eventually, we went to get some petrol, from the petrol station that is immediately opposite our hostel - an hour after we arrived at the agency. I felt slightly annoyed that they couldn't find us the previous morning seeing as we told them the address, and they seem to stop right outside it...

Our tour guide was bilingual in English and Spanish, but for some reason, his accent sounded Russian. The first stop on the tour was Pisac, an impressive ruin on a mountain next to a valley, with a colonial village near the river, and an Incan fortress above. We didn't have a great deal of time there, and had to find our own way to the top for views of the valley, but we eventually did and spent a couple of minutes taking it in before we had to descend and get back on the bus.


The Ruins of Pisac


View of Pisac from the top


Stone work at Pisac

We had lunch later in Calca for four soles each (while the rest of the bus was encouraged to eat for 20 soles at a restaurant associated with the tour). The old man who served us our sandwiches was very nice and friendly, and afterwards i bought a packet of 'Kraps' for the bus. I explained to him what Kraps means in English, and he had a good laugh about it.


Packets of Kraps.

The next stop was Ollantaytambo, an Incan city that has been inhabited for the past 700 years. Again, i felt rushed here, and the amount of other tourists present was absolutely staggering. It was quite impossible to get a good view of anything because of everyone else. We didn't have time to climb to the top. If you were really keen on seeing it more tranquilly, you could probably stay the night in the town, and take your time on the ruins when the tour buses aren't there. Or even make your own way there from Cuzco during the day.


View of the town of Ollantaytambo from the ruins.


Ruins of Ollantaytambo.

The next stop was Chinchero, a pretty little town with some more Incan ruins, and again, a church that had been built on top of them. We saw a traditional display of works from some women including washing and dying of some wool using natural soaps and dyes. It was totally designed for us tourists.


View from the bus on the way to Chinchero


Another photo from the bus window.


The women show some of their weavings.


Two kids on a carved altar in Chinchero.


Chinchero's church by night.


The town of Chinchero as night starts to fall.

As we left, Brennen bargained with a local for a big warm blanket and eventually got it for 40 soles. Some Chilean girls on the tour were impressed with the price. We returned to Cuzco and that night we had dinner on the street nicknamed gringo road, and some drinks afterwards at Mama Africa. In the meantime, about 100 people asked us if we wanted drugs, and i got a little pissed off. Some of them did it immediately in front of the police. We asked Martin later if it was dangerous to buy drugs in Cuzco, and he said that tourists are often approached by the police immediately afterwards purchasing drugs, and made to pay heaps of money to stay out of jail. One guy asked me where i was from, and i told him Australia, and he said 'Oh, Australia. I know what you want.' I got the shits, and told him in a very loud voice, i didn't want drugs, and he said he was sorry, but that i was Australian so it's just expected i would be buying drugs. I felt like punching him in the head.

The next morning, we saw Martin who was just heading to work. We asked him about somewhere cheap to have breakfast, and he told us about the central markets and directed us towards it. We found a place for breakfast, and i had two coffees with milk, a huge fruit juice (like a litre's worth) and two sandwiches for 8.5 soles. The girl who served us the juice had skipped school to work that day, and stood on a chair behind her stall with her back permanently bent. We asked if her back hurt, and she said yes, but that 'work is work'. We walked around the market for a bit, and saw some interesting stuff, and then headed back to the hostel to play cards and wait for the bus to La Paz. We left Cuzco at about 10.30-11pm...

Friday, August 6, 2010

Update - Los seis amigos, parts five and six.

Click on 'watch on youtube' (bottom right corner of the video box) for a larger screened version.